Blue fin Tuna

 

Once in a while, maybe half a dozen times in your whole life, you catch a fish you won't forget. If any fish can fill that category, a blue fin tuna can.
I've never landed a blue fin. I've never even been out on a tuna boat. And though I've caught bonito and false albacore and yellow fin before, until the summer of '98, I'd never even hooked a blue fin tuna.
That summer I hooked two.
They said, down at Cape Fisherman's Supply in Chatham, that everyone caught tuna in the summer of '98, that fished for them. I don't doubt that. There were more blue fin, closer and more visible than I could remember in thirty five years of fishing the Cape.
Seeing them chasing mackerel out of the water and clearing the waves by five feet was not an uncommon sight. Four and five foot tuna, weighing upwards of two hundred pounds or more, shot out of the water time and again showing off their speed and power. They fed like this as close as three miles off Nauset beach all during August and September. I even found them feeding and jumping a half mile off the breakers on some days and occasionally within thirty feet of my boat.
On the two occasions when I had charter client's on board and fish broke closely enough to put on a spectacular show, they were shocked to see such big fish so close to the boat. Seeing those tuna was so far beyond their expectations or fantasies that it was hard for them to believe what they had seen. In truth, they may never see such a thing again.
Then alone one day, I hooked a fish just outside the break. I was closer than the "C" buoy seen from Chatham Light and wire lining for a striper near the bottom.
Suddenly, a pod of tuna broke the surface just off my starboard quarter and grabbing a spinning rod from the holder, I made a quick cast while they were still boiling. The strike came just as I started to retrieve my little bluefish lure. The "fight" lasted all of about ten seconds.
That tuna spooled me before I had any chance to clear the trolling line or even turn the boat. One hundred and eighty yards, five hundred and forty feet of 14 pound test left that reel quicker than I had ever seen line disappear before. The crack of the parting line was the fish's parting shot.
I have to admit, I liked the experience. It was a lesson in brute strength and blistering speed that I was unfamiliar with. Not even Gulf coast barracuda, who are no slackers for speed or bonefish on the flats had prepared me for what that tuna had done to me.
That summer, the strongest I'd caught were twenty pound bluefish. They demonstrated their muscle for ten or twenty minutes before easing up on their runs and had nothing on that tuna.
Thinking back, the only fish in that pod that I had clearly seen looked to be about three feet in length. That would make it a seventy pound school fish and if the one I hooked was that size, it had my line beat five to one. Of course, I'd never even seen it.
I knew that not counting a few sturgeon (one hauled my canoe a mile upstream in the Connecticutt River once on fifty pound test) or shark (I had one of these on this past summer that never responded to line pressure but took me from Pollock rip out a couple of miles east before abrading through the line) that the tuna was the strongest fish I had ever had on. If only briefly.
Afterwards, I gave some thought to what I might have done to stay with that fish and in the end, it all came down to a need to clear the decks of other tackle and get to the helm so I could chase him. He prepared me, in a way, for what was to come.
Three weeks later, in September, I went out through the break alone to catch a few blues for the smoker. It was a lumpy day with three foot swells left from a passing Nor'Easter and some chop to boot. I was running my 19' flats boat and taking a pounding in the waves so I didn't want to be out too long or too ar. I headed for the first flock of feeding terns.
I had quickly put two fish in the boat and was looking around for more action when I saw the birds and surface splashes of a big feed out about another half mile. This would take me a mile and a half off Chatham light and into rougher water past the C buoy but I figured I'd catch three or four fish quickly and head back in.
Just as I arrived at the blitz, the birds flew off and the surface action disappeared. I cast anyway knowing the fish would be sounding chasing the forage. On the second cast, I felt the solid stop of a strike.
Immediately, the spool of my Diawa Black Gold reel started to scream as line was ripped off by the fish. It took me a long quarter of a second staring at my reel before I realized I had another tuna and he was cleaning me out.
By the time I stepped to the helm, started the Merc and threw it in gear, I could see spool color under the last wraps of my line. The fish had already taken 150 yards and going strong but soon I was doing 20 knots and reeling back some of my own while pounding through the swells..
I didn't have a tuna license and I had no illusions of actually landing the fish. My immediate goal was not to loose him on the first run. That's all. I just didn't want to loose him.
Ten minutes later, he sounded to the bottom in 120 feet of water and I had regained half my line. Success! I'd achieved my first goal. And I was able to throttle back to ten knots or so.
Now I set a new goal. I wanted to play this fish and not break the line for as long as possible. That simple. I just wanted to hold onto this fish on 14 pound test and learn from him. Like tracking a deer in snow or lying on a stream bank and watching trout feed, this fish was going to teach me about tuna.
For safety, I half inflated the float coat I always wore on the ocean and cleared all the other rods and tackle from the open area of my boat. I had to do this between pounding runs, chasing the tuna through the waves, and when it was all I could do to steer with my free hand and throttle to match whatever pace he set.
Whenever he slowed, I'd reel back some line and ease the boat to take a break from the pounding of the ocean.
After an hour of these trials and twenty exchanges of line, I was four miles out and the seas were up to five foot swells. This made me follow a winding course when the tuna ran so as to take these waves at an angle. They weren't breaking but the wind was picking up and starting to blow the tops off a few. It wasn't an "easy" day.
I was both surprised and pleased that my line and my knot had lasted as long as it had and I praised the smoothness of that Diawa drag ten times that first hour. I had no idea where the tuna was hooked and so couldn't favor one side of the fish over another but I knew my little bluefish lure wouldn't hold forever.
I was constantly judging my safety in the swells against my goal of hanging on to the fish. On every run, I had to balance the challenge against the risk. Still, though the seas were up and the distance to shore ever increasing with every run, I felt I had a margin of safety.
Fighting the tuna was spectacular. He would run at close to twenty knots for five minutes then sound to the bottom, turn and run again or come up faster than I could spin the reel handle. Twice he had touched the surface within fifty yards but I'd seen nothing more than the splash. He'd done this two or three times, between straight runs towards deeper water. Always towards deeper water.
When he slowed, I would try to pump him. Sometimes my efforts seemed to have an effect and I would think I had him turned or pulled up a bit but then he would accelerate away in whatever direction he pleased. His power was undeniable. He was dominant in our relationship. All I could really do was match his speed with technology and that with difficulty.
An hour and a half after hooking him, we had passed east of the line of fishing boats working six miles or so offshore. I wondered what they thought of my little boat racing this way and that without a pattern. I wondered if they could figure out I was holding onto a fish or if they thought I was a crazy tourist out too far in seas too big.
My trial with the tuna went on and on. When he ran, I'd run through the swells following him,holding the rod up one handed, steering and adjusting the throttle with the other. I watched the line direction for the fish, the rod tip for the tuna's force and speed and the swells for their angle to the boat. When I could, I'd glance at the compass and the depth to dead reckon my position. If he slowed: I'd take back some line, check the drag, look around for other boats, and spot Chatham light from the top of a wave.
It took riding the top of a swell now just to see. The swells were high enough that in teh bottom of a trough, my eyes were below the wave tops around me, even as I stood at my center console.
After more than ninety minutes, I had just about reached my limit with the ocean and the effort it took to stay on my feet and still fight the fish. Yet he seemed to be tiring too. His runs were shorter and he sounded more often. When he rose, I could reel up the slack as fast as he came and keep pressure on him all the while; something I had never managed in the first hour. I felt, sometimes, that I was able to turn him toward the boat. Or perhaps, I was turning the boat toward him.
I saw color for the first time soon after this. A slash of sterling silver deep below me, four feet of it, passed by for a couple of seconds as he came up from a sound. Then he turned and disappeared again.
Four feet silver meant five feet of tuna or about 200 pounds of fish at the end of my line. That was bigger than I had expected and explained his nearly tireless strength. With my drag set at perhaps 6 - 8 pounds, half the breaking strength of my line and too much at that, I was barely taxing his power. However time had apparently done what force had not and he was not as strong as he had once been.
I saw color two more times in the next half hour and even brought him to the surface once perhaps forty feet away. I shouldn't have done that.
I was applying more pressure now, touching the side of the spool with my finger to increase the drag when he ran and pumping harder when he slowed. The truth is, I was looking for an end to this test of his and mine. The seas were up, my hands were going numb from the constant strain and I was tiring of the powerful roll and surge of the boat through big seas.
I had decided to try to bring him in for release or break him off in the attempt. It was time to force a conclusion to our trial.
The next time he came up slowly from a sound, I pumped him for all I thought the line could take. I had the outboard in neutral and nearly a 180 degree bend in the rod when I saw his color perhaps four feet deep and forty feet away. Not wanting to rest him for a moment I didn't pump but stepped backwards to keep the pressure on him as I forced him up to the air.
For a moment his head broke the surface. I could see the gap of his mouth, the black smoothness of his skin and just the front edge of his eye. My silver lure was in the corner of his mouth.
Then he shook his head once and slipped away beneath the surface without a splash. My rod leaped back in my hands and something clattered into the front of my boat.
It was over. The line hung slack from my rod tip. My little silver lure lay on the deck and another swell lifted and lowered the boat beneath me.
I stood there looking at where he had disappearred and balanced automatically with a swell. Looking at my watch, it read 2:10 p.m., two hours since I'd looked during the first run. Two hours and six miles of ocean and now he was gone. And it was over.
I reeled up and leaned the rod over the rear bench seat. I looked at the lure, the hooks hadn't even opened. In the end, it had just pulled out.
I checked the GPS for a distance and bearing on Chatham light, it read seven miles due west. From the top of a swell, I turned the boat and throttled up to a slow plane through the seas.
I was surprised, I felt pretty good. There was no dissapointment. The closer I got to shore the more the stress of fighting the seas left me and the more exhilarated I felt. By the time I was coming through the north gap in the break I wanted to shout how good it felt to struggle and endure and be out in the elements. I felt like I was the master of all I surveyed.
The wind was gusting pretty well, to small craft warnings at least, and the waves were four feet and breaking on the bar as I pounded in. But it didn't matter much, life was full and I felt a part of it.
I heard a bang behind me as I came off a wave top and turned in time to see the back seat flip up in a gust and the rod and reel sail out over the transom. They landed and sank out of sight thirty feet behind the boat.
I continued to quieter waters then slowed and turned. It was no day to go back into those breakers to look for anything.
I turned and motoring into the shelter of shore, I thought about the two important lessons I'd reaped this day. Skill, patience and endurance had yielded me a great experience. And in the midst of a moment of arrogance, I'd been humbled.
It was a good day.


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